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Making Friends & Social Confidence (Ages 8–16)

Help your older child or teen make friends they actually keep — starting a conversation, joining a group, and feeling confident being themselves around other people.

Illustration for Older Kids: Making Friends
Download PDF 8 – 16 years
Younger child? There’s an age-right version: Making Friends for younger children (2–8)

Written by the Inclusive Developmental and Therapy Center therapy team · medically reviewed by Dr Muhammad Suffyan, MB BS (GMC 8023727) · Last reviewed July 2026

Friendships get complicated as children grow up. What used to be simply playing side by side turns into group chats, inside jokes, friendship groups that shift week to week, and that quiet ache of not quite fitting in. If your child keeps coming home saying nobody talked to them, or sits alone at break, or has a friendship that only ever seems to flow one way, it’s hard to watch — and harder still for them to live. This program is written for that older child, not for a toddler — if yours is still in the early years, the play-based social skills program for younger children is the better place to start.

It breaks friendship down the way a therapist would: into small, teachable skills, coached at home over roughly seven weeks. Week by week your child practises opening a conversation, stepping into a group that is already going, being the kind of friend people want around, staying steady when they are teased, handling group chats, finding the people who share their interests, and finally inviting someone over. It sits alongside the rest of our free home programs for parents, so you can run it beside whichever other area your child needs.

The seven weeks at a glance — from the first hello to the first friend through your front door: The seven weeks at a glance1Starting & keeping a chat going2Joining a group already going3Being the friend others want around4Teasing, conflict & being left out5Group chats & friendships online6Finding your people7Inviting a friend over

Everything here is gentle and practical, and it’s free. It works alongside a proper assessment from a speech and language therapist, psychologist or your doctor — it never replaces one. If you’re worried, please still book that assessment. Think of this as something warm to do together while you wait, or as steady practice between sessions.

Who this program is for

  • Older children or teens who find it hard to start a conversation or keep one going, especially in a group.
  • Kids who want friends but hover on the edge of a group instead of stepping into it.
  • Those being left out, ignored or teased, who come home hurt or shut down.
  • Children stuck in one-sided friendships — always the one reaching out, or feeling used rather than valued.
  • Children who are fine one-to-one at home but are never invited anywhere, and never invite anyone back.
  • Anyone who feels anxious socially or online, where group chats and knowing what to say can feel like too much — for some children this sits alongside childhood anxiety, which needs its own support.

Important — when to get professional help

This is a supportive home program — it isn’t a diagnosis, and it doesn’t replace a proper assessment. Please speak to a professional soon if:

  • Bullying that’s causing real, ongoing distress — this needs the school, and if it’s serious other professionals too, not just practice at home.
  • Your child pulling away completely — dropping all their friends, refusing school, or shutting themselves away for days.
  • Any talk of self-harm, of not wanting to be here, or that life isn’t worth living — please get help urgently from your doctor, a local crisis line or emergency services. Don’t wait.
  • A child who talks freely at home but cannot speak at all at school, or to relatives, for weeks at a time. That is more than shyness — it may be selective mutism, and it needs a professional opinion.
  • Social ability or confidence your child clearly had before that suddenly falls away — worth a professional’s eye.
  • Signs of depression or severe anxiety — low mood most days, no interest in things they used to love, changes in sleep or appetite, or panic in everyday situations.

If any of these sound familiar, a professional near you is the best next step — earlier help is always kinder and easier. You can also try our free 2-minute check.

Your step-by-step roadmap

Move at your child’s pace, not the calendar’s — the “weeks” are just a gentle order, not a race. Feel free to repeat any stage for as long as it’s helping.

  1. Week 1 — Starting & keeping a conversation

    Getting past “hi” — opening a chat and keeping it alive instead of watching it fizzle.
    • Practise a few easy openers together at home. Commenting on something you both know (“That test was brutal — how did you find it?”) works far better than firing off yes/no questions.
    • Teach the “ask, then add” rhythm: ask the other person something, then offer a little about yourself, so it feels like a real exchange and not an interview.
    • Role-play short chats over dinner, and deliberately let a topic run dry — then coach your child on how to gently switch it or ask a follow-up.
    • Practise ending a chat politely too — “I’ve got to go, see you at break” — because knowing how to leave takes a surprising amount of the fear out of starting.

    Try this: The “tell me more” trick: three little words that keep almost any conversation going and leave the other person feeling genuinely heard.

  2. Week 2 — Joining a group or activity

    Stepping into a group that’s already going, without feeling like you’re barging in.
    • Talk through the “watch, then blend in” approach: hang nearby for a beat, work out what the group’s doing or talking about, then join with a small, relevant comment.
    • Pick one low-pressure way in together — sitting with a friendlier group at lunch, or joining a club where there’s a shared activity to hide behind.
    • Rehearse a couple of natural join-in lines at home — “Can I join you?”, “Mind if I sit here?” — until they come out automatically instead of freezing them in the moment.

    Try this: Join around a shared task — a game, a project, a club — so there’s always something to do and something to talk about, and less spotlight on just walking up cold.

  3. Week 3 — Being a good friend

    The quieter skills that make people want you around: listening, showing you care, and giving as well as taking.
    • Practise really listening — phone down, facing the person, and hanging on to one thing they said to bring up next time.
    • Coach genuine curiosity: ask friends about their interests, their day, what’s worrying them, instead of steering everything back to your child’s own topics.
    • Encourage one small act of friendship a week — a supportive message, remembering a birthday, standing up for someone — and notice together how it deepens a bond.

    Try this: Hold on to one small thing a friend mentions and ask about it later (“How did your cricket trial go?”). It quietly tells people they matter to you.

  4. Week 4 — Handling conflict, teasing & being left out

    Staying steady when things go sideways — disagreements, teasing, or being shut out.
    • Build a few calm comebacks for teasing together. A shrug and “Whatever”, or agreeing lightly, usually deflates it far faster than getting upset or firing back. If teasing regularly tips over into shouting or hitting back, work on the brake first with our home program for challenging behaviour.
    • Practise mending small fallings-out: naming the problem calmly, hearing the other side, and trusting that a real “Sorry” can save a friendship.
    • Talk honestly about being left out — trying another group, telling a trusted adult, and remembering that one bad day, or one group, doesn’t define them.

    Try this: The “grey rock” move for teasing: stay boring and unbothered. People teasing for a reaction tend to give up when they don’t get one.

  5. Week 5 — Friendships online & group chats

    Handling messaging, group chats and social media kindly and with a bit of confidence.
    • Talk through group-chat basics together: you don’t have to reply to everything, tone gets misread easily, and a friendly emoji or short reply is enough to stay in the loop.
    • Agree what to do about unkind messages or being left off a chat — screenshot it, don’t retaliate, and tell you or another trusted adult instead of stewing on it alone.
    • Practise reading a message twice before sending, and remind your child that anything posted can be passed on — so kindness and a little caution protect their friendships.

    Try this: When a message stings, wait ten minutes before replying. That short pause turns a hurt, snappy reply into a calmer one they won’t regret.

  6. Week 6 — Finding “your people”

    Meeting children who already share your child’s interests, where friendship starts on easier ground.
    • Help your child find one interest-based club, team or group — cricket, gaming, art, coding, drama, Quran class, scouts — where friendships form naturally around a shared passion.
    • Notice and name their strengths together, so they walk in believing they’ve got something worth offering rather than something to hide.
    • Set one small, brave social goal each week — saying hi to someone new, sitting somewhere different — and celebrate the courage, whatever comes of it.

    Try this: Friendship comes far easier alongside “your people”. One club full of children who love what your child loves beats trying to win over a crowd who don’t.

  7. Week 7 — Turning a classmate into a real friend

    Moving a friendship out of the classroom — inviting someone over and being a good host.
    • Help your child pick one person they already get on with, and plan something to do rather than time to fill — a game, cricket outside, a film. Nobody has to make conversation for three hours.
    • Coach the host job beforehand: greet them at the door, offer food, let the guest choose what to do first, and check now and then that they’re enjoying it.
    • Keep the first one short. An hour or two is plenty, and ending while it’s still going well is what makes a second one happen.
    • Ring the other parent yourself if that’s what it takes at 8 or 9 — but by 13, coach your child to send the message and make the plan themselves.

    Try this: A friendship usually becomes a real friendship the first time the two of them meet outside school. One good hour at home does more than a term of break-times.

Little tricks that make it work

  • Aim for one or two good friends, not popularity. At this age depth matters far more than numbers.
  • Practise where the stakes are low first — a cousin, a neighbour’s child, a relative at a family gathering — before the pressure of the school corridor.
  • Don’t force eye contact if it’s uncomfortable. Looking near someone’s face, or glancing away to think, is completely normal and still polite.
  • Notice the effort, not just the result. “You said hi even though it felt hard — that took guts” grows more courage than praising success alone.
  • Don’t solve it for them for ever. Arranging things on your child’s behalf is fine at 8; by 13 they need to send the message themselves, with you as the safety net.
  • Keep the door open at home. Older children open up more when there’s no big “chat” — car journeys and side-by-side moments do the real work.

How you’ll know it’s working

  • Your child starts or joins a conversation without being nudged, even a short one.
  • They mention a friend by name, sort out a meet-up, or seem more settled about who they sit with.
  • A friend comes to your house, or your child gets invited to someone else’s.
  • They take a knock — being left out or teased — and bounce back quicker than they used to.
  • They seem a bit more at ease socially: less dread before school or events, and more willing to give things a go.
  • If none of this shifts after a couple of months of steady practice, that is useful information too — our free 2-minute developmental check asks about the same areas and gives you a written summary to take to a professional.

Is this based on real methods? This program draws on widely used social skills training (SST) principles — breaking friendship into small, teachable steps, modelling, role-play and real-life practice. Structured, evidence-based programmes such as PEERS®, developed for adolescents, use a similar approach of coaching concrete social skills with parent involvement, and treat get-togethers outside school as a core skill rather than an extra. This is a gentle home version of those ideas and is not a clinical treatment; for a diagnosis or tailored support, please see a qualified speech and language therapist, psychologist or your doctor.

See our full evidence base →

Feeling stuck, or want this tailored to your own child? A therapist is happy to guide you.

Ask a therapist on WhatsApp
FAQ

Older Kids: Making Friends: questions parents ask

Is my child just shy, or is this something more?

Shyness usually eases once a child knows the people and the place. What’s worth a professional opinion is difficulty that shows up everywhere and does not settle with time. A lasting fear of being judged or watched points towards social anxiety. Long-standing trouble reading people, alongside narrow interests or sensory sensitivity, points towards autism. Our parent checklist of autism signs is a starting point, but only a qualified professional can tell you which it is.

Mera bacha school mein akela baithta hai — should I speak to the teacher?

Yes, and sooner rather than later. A class teacher sees what you cannot: whether your child is being left out, walking away themselves, or sitting with a group but never speaking. Ask for facts rather than reassurance — who does he sit with, who does he talk to, what happens at break. Most schools will quietly seat a child near a kinder classmate or pair them for group work if you ask. Tell your child you are doing it, so it doesn’t feel like going behind their back.

My child talks non-stop at home but says almost nothing at school. Why?

For many children this is nerves that settle as a place becomes familiar. When a child is consistently unable to speak in certain places or to certain people for a month or more, while talking freely at home, that pattern has a name — selective mutism — and it responds far better to early, gentle help than to being pushed or teased about it. Read what selective mutism looks like, then ask a speech and language therapist or psychologist to take a look.

Should I take the phone away if group chats are upsetting my child?

Usually not as a punishment. At this age a good deal of your child’s friendship life lives on that phone, so taking it away can cut them off from the very thing you are trying to build. Deal with the specific problem instead: screenshot unkind messages, agree a rule about never replying while upset, and set phone-free times for the whole family rather than for one child. Our guide to healthy screen time habits covers agreeing those limits without a nightly argument.

He gets left out because he interrupts and talks over everyone. Is that a social skills problem?

Often it is an attention and impulse problem showing up socially. A child who cannot wait for a gap, blurts the answer, or takes over the game isn’t being unkind — the brake is slow, and other children read it as rude. Work through the friendship skills here, but work on the brake too: our focus and organisation program for school-age children is the companion piece.

How long does this take, and what usually changes first?

Think in months of steady practice, not weeks. Willingness usually shifts first — answering instead of freezing, or saying hello unprompted. Being invited somewhere tends to come last. If the loneliness is turning into anger or low mood, our home program for big feelings in older children runs well alongside this one. If nothing moves in a couple of months, a developmental assessment shows what’s actually in the way. You can book a consultation in Model Town, Multan, or message us on WhatsApp from anywhere.

Take the first step

Want expert eyes on your child’s progress?

A short, friendly conversation is the best first step. Call, text or WhatsApp us — we’ll listen and guide you, with no pressure.

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